DSST Health and Human Development Practice Exam

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• Where do most injuries occur, particularly in homes?
• Which disease is characterized by the immune system damaging the protective covering of nerves?
• What is the recommended daily sugar intake according to health guidelines?
• Which term best describes the state of the body during parasympathetic stimulation?
• What type of muscle contraction occurs when the muscle lengthens while under tension?
• What is cortisol commonly associated with in terms of stress response?
• What is a dangerous pregnancy condition characterized by elevated blood pressure and high levels of protein in the urine?
• Which of the following is a key characteristic of psychoactive drugs?
• What condition is characterized by a lack of heartbeat and breathing?
• Which condition may result from atherosclerosis?
• Which of the following conditions can lead to a heart attack due to lack of blood flow and oxygen?
• Which term describes the overall nature and organization of beliefs about oneself?
• Which sexually transmitted infection is often asymptomatic in women and caused by a common type of bacteria?
• What disorder is characterized by major mood swings between depression and mania?
• What is the primary effect of vasocongestion in the context of sexual response?
• What percentage of prescriptions are commonly taken incorrectly due to wrong dosage or timing?
• What cardiovascular disease is caused by plaque build-up in the arteries that reduces blood supply?
• What government program provides health care coverage for individuals with insufficient income and resources?
• What is the recommended procedure for women at high risk of ovarian or breast cancer?
• Which type of stress is characterized by a rapid onset, usually in response to a specific threat?
• What is the relationship between self-esteem and self-efficacy?
• Which demographic is reported to smoke the most?
• What is the primary goal of palliative care?
• What stage in the Transtheoretical Model is defined by planning to take action within one month or having started making small changes?
• Which two foods are often consumed together as complementary proteins?
• What is the term for any substance that can alter feelings, moods, or perceptions?
• Which nervous system consists of the nerves that are not under conscious control?
• In what category do psychoactive drugs fall?
• What is an example of an irrational thought that can dominate someone's thinking?
• What type of drugs alter behavior, feelings, perceptions, and moods?
• What stage in the Transtheoretical Model involves outwardly modifying behavior and requires significant commitment?
• What does loss of control regarding drug use refer to?
• Exercises that involve clenching abdominal muscles and planks are examples of which type of exercise?
• What condition is characterized by severe exhaustion, fatigue, aches, and depression primarily affecting women in their thirties and forties?
• Which inherited condition involves the enlargement of the heart muscle and can lead to sudden death in young athletes?
• What landmark U.S. Supreme Court case relates to the legal aspects of abortion?
• What is the mode of contraception involving barriers such as condoms or diaphragms called?
• What term describes consuming five drinks in a row at least once in the previous two weeks?
• Which term refers to painful intercourse?
• What type of heart disease is primarily caused by atherosclerosis affecting the arteries supplying blood to the heart muscle?
• What type of stress is considered to have positive effects, such as winning or receiving a promotion?
• What is the recommended daily meat consumption for a healthy diet?
• In which condition does blood back up into veins leading to fluid accumulation in body tissues?
• Which exercise type incorporates movements like push-ups and bench pressing?
• What is the optimal ratio of carbohydrate to protein intake for muscle recovery post-exercise?
• What toxic gas is released when smoking a cigarette?
• What is a common source of air pollutants?
• What is a common health hazard associated with anal sex?
• Which cancer develops from connective and fibrous tissue?
• What is the primary reason for decreased caloric needs as a person ages?
• What type of treatment is likely indicated for STDs that are not caused by a virus?
• Which psychotic disorder is marked by an inability to distinguish reality from fantasy?
• Which activity is NOT associated with the actions of the parasympathetic nervous system?
• According to the Transtheoretical Model, what stage describes a person who does not think they have a problem?
• What is the disease that results from a combination of alcohol and tranquilizers?
• What disease is caused by the bacteria Chlamydia trachomatis?
• What is the term for stress that arises from boredom?
• Which of the following concepts is related to the importance of gradually increasing exercise intensity over time?
• Which stage of the Transtheoretical Model is characterized by maintaining a healthy lifestyle for at least six months?
• Which disease is linked to longer life expectancy and increased fatty diets?
• What age-related factor significantly increases the likelihood of falling injuries?
• Which of the following activities is facilitated by the sympathetic nervous system?
• What condition results from the heart's inability to effectively pump blood, leading to fluid buildup?
• Which concept is essential for successful community-based health promotion?
• What age group is most at risk for injuries due to falling?
• What categories do opiates, tranquilizers, and barbiturates belong to?
• What type of treatment is commonly used for cancer that has spread to multiple organs?
• What is one major risk during the action stage of the Transtheoretical Model?
• Which type of exercise requires oxygen to produce ATP?
• What percentage of sexual assaults occur when the victim is between the ages of 12-17?
• What factor primarily contributes to Type II Diabetes?
• What is the normal blood sugar level before bedtime?
• What is the normal HDL cholesterol level for men?
• What does the term hyperstress refer to?
• Which cells in the immune system are responsible for generating an antibody response?
• How do you calculate the maximum heart rate for an individual?
• What is a notable characteristic of Chronic Fatigue Syndrome (CFS)?
• What function does the parasympathetic nervous system primarily support?
• What is the term for a blood pressure reading of 140/80?
• Which of the following conditions is characterized by the inability to achieve or maintain an erection?
• What is the term for the impact foods have on increasing glucose levels in the blood?
• What therapy approach emphasizes an individual's self-development and growth in managing their own care?
• Which of the following is a responsible way for individuals to take control of their future health decisions?
• What is the term for fatty buildup in the arteries that can lead to a stroke?
• Which vitamin is known to help prevent spina bifida during pregnancy?
• What primary symptom is associated with Mononucleosis?
• What hormone stimulates the ovaries to produce eggs in women?
• What is the common name for Gonorrhea, which is caused by the bacteria Neisseria gonorrhea?
• Which type of fat is suggested to help reduce heart disease?
• What type of muscle contraction occurs when the muscle lengthens while developing tension?
• What is the name of the protein molecule that destroys bacteria or viruses?
• What lifestyle factor is often linked to increased risk for coronary heart disease?
• During which type of contraction do muscles shorten in length while developing tension?
• What is the term for a fertilized egg?
• Which factor is a significant contributor to health outcomes in communities?
• Which hormone is responsible for activating glucose transport in the body?
• What is the normal HDL cholesterol level for women?
• Which type of fat is known to increase LDL cholesterol while decreasing HDL cholesterol?
• In the context of stress, what does the term "exhaustion" refer to?
• Which of the following activities does NOT occur during parasympathetic stimulation?
• What is a common risk factor that can contribute to atherosclerosis?
• What is the term for making excuses for one's behavior to rationalize one's actions?
• Which autoimmune disease is characterized by the immune system attacking the body and causing inflammation?
• Which legal document designates someone to handle another person's legal and financial decisions if they are unable to?
• Which treatment method is less likely to be effective in advanced cancer stages involving multiple organs?
• In health promotion, which factor is crucial for enabling individuals to take control of their health?
• What type of dietary fat is typically associated with higher HDL cholesterol levels?
• Most motor vehicle accidents occur close to which location?
• Which of the following describes a condition where cholesterol plaque builds up in arteries, leading to ischemia?
• What is the leading cause of work-related deaths among women?
• What concept explains that athletes lose the benefits of training when they stop exercising?
• Which type of cancer is most commonly associated with epithelial tissues?
• Americans represent what percentage of the world's population?
• Which vaccine is designed to provide protection against four types of HPV?
• What risk factor is associated with the condition of prehypertension?
• What percentage of the world's energy is consumed by Americans?
• What is the medical term for high blood pressure?
• In terms of public health, what does 'morbidity' specifically refer to?
• Which condition involves damage to nerve cells in the brain and spinal cord, resulting in disrupted communication within the nervous system?
• What infection is caused by the type of bacteria known as Haemophilus ducreyi?
• Which of the following documents is essential for ensuring that health care wishes are respected even when a person cannot communicate?
• In the context of autoimmune diseases, what does hyperactivity of the immune system lead to?
• What collection of autoimmune diseases involves the immune system attacking healthy tissues?
• Who is the psychiatrist recognized for her work on the emotional reactions of dying patients?
• Which substances are considered gateway drugs?
• At what average age are individuals typically diagnosed with depression?
• When referring to community health, what does a high percentage of MVAs typically indicate?
• Which cancer is noted for arising from skin cells?
• Which of the following is a key indicator of the action stage in behavior change?
• What represents a person's ability to influence their health outcomes through informed decisions?
• What dietary component can help reduce LDL cholesterol and delay gastric emptying?
• What term is commonly used to describe the multiple layers of personal identity, including self-perception and social roles?
• Which term refers to the process of contributing to the collective good?
• What do the terms aerobic and anaerobic refer to in relation to exercise?
• Which vitamin is primarily associated with promoting healthy vision?
• What is the primary focus of the General Adaptation Syndrome model?
• Which stage of fetal development occurs after the zygote stage?
• What is the approximate percentage of Americans who smoke?
• Which concept refers to the coping mechanism of denying one's true feelings or reality?
• What federal law mandates a 20-year sentence for date rape?
• What term describes the involuntary stiffness of the body after death?
• Which agency monitors the maximum contamination level of drinking water?
• Which type of stress refers to prolonged duration and can affect an individual negatively over time?
• What is the term used to refer to a newborn baby in the first four weeks of life?
• Which type of exercise maintains a constant speed of movement, typically using specialized machines?
• What is the result of the wear and tear on the cartilage in osteoarthritis?
• Which gender is more likely to abuse drugs?
• What measure indicates the number of deaths occurring in a population over a certain period of time?
• What is the practice of removing the erect penis from the vagina just before ejaculation called?
• What is a viral infection that causes fever, sore throat, and swollen lymph glands?
• What term is used for writing on a grave marker or monument?
• At what Blood Alcohol Content (BAC) level is coma possible?
• What type of infection does the term "vaginitis" specifically refer to?
• What is the term for the surgical procedure to empty the uterine cavity following a miscarriage or abortion?
• What is the primary focus of the sympathetic nervous system during a stress response?
• In the Transtheoretical Model, what stage indicates that an individual is no longer tempted to revert to previous behaviors?
• Which term describes an unpleasant stressor that can be either acute or chronic?
• Which type of skin cancer is considered the most serious?
• Which substance is known to block the reuptake of dopamine in the brain?
• What exercise type involves application of force with movement?
• What phase begins after ovulation when the remnants of the graafian follicle restructure themselves?
• Which stage in the Transtheoretical Model involves thinking about change and weighing its costs, with an intention to act within 6 months?
• Which aspect of the parasympathetic nervous system is most relevant after consuming a meal?
• By what method do women typically terminate a pregnancy at 6 weeks in the U.S.?
• Which condition is primarily characterized by cognitive decline and memory loss?
• What document allows a person to provide instructions for their own medical care if they become unable to do so?
• Which type of diabetes is primarily associated with genetics and obesity?
• What type of cancer affects blood-forming cells in bone marrow?
• What combination of self-esteem and self-efficacy reflects a belief in personal worth and likelihood of succeeding?
• What term describes the relative incidence of disease within a specific population?
• What is the primary source of energy used for muscle contraction in the body?
• Which system is primarily responsible for stimulating the body's fight-or-flight response?
• Which herbal supplement is known to interfere with the efficacy of oral contraceptives?
• How many additional calories should a breastfeeding mother consume daily?
• What condition arises from an abnormal valve between the left atria and left ventricle?
• To find the target heart rate, what percentage of the maximum heart rate is typically multiplied for exercise?
• At what age does the American Cancer Society recommend women start getting routine mammograms?
• Which of the following is the term for the framework of beliefs we hold about our own existence?
• How can Chronic Fatigue Syndrome be associated with viral infections?
• What percentage of motor vehicle accidents (MVA) is attributed to speeding?
• Which macronutrient is essential for the absorption of fat-soluble vitamins?
• What is considered a sufficient daily intake of dietary fiber?
• What physiological process occurs during sexual arousal?
• Where does a fertilized egg implant during normal pregnancy?
• What is the dangerous consequence of taking different drugs within the same category at the same time called?
• What describes beliefs, practices, and relationships with other living things?
• What term is used for infections such as BV or yeast that can be caused by bacteria, yeasts, or viruses?
• Which organization established the Dietary Reference for Macronutrients?
• What term is used to describe an irrational act that is often performed in response to an obsession?
• Which of the following dimensions emphasizes the interconnectedness with nature and other living beings?
• What is the purpose of an amniocentesis during pregnancy?
• What virus is primarily responsible for causing chickenpox?
• Which health issue is accurately known for producing pus and is commonly referred to in relation to sexually transmitted infections?
• What dietary component is typically recommended to maintain heart health?
• What defines hypostress in a wellness context?
• Which hormone works alongside Follicle-stimulating hormone and is important for testosterone production in men?
• What is the term for biological cells that give rise to the gametes in sexually reproducing organisms?
• Which theory describes the body's adaptation to stress through alarm, resistance, and exhaustion stages?
• Which condition is characterized by weak bones where new bone creation does not keep up with removal?
• Which term refers to the individual designated to make medical decisions on behalf of another person?
• What process is primarily responsible for the removal of alcohol from the body?
• Type I Diabetes is characterized by which of the following?
• Which type of drugs does not include mood-altering substances?
• What type of treatment involves using cell tissue to replace damaged tissues or organs?
• What refers to the general feelings of self-worth or self-value?
• What condition occurs when flexible tissue at the ends of bones wears down?
• Which condition is primarily characterized by vaginal discomfort, including itching and discharge, according to its causative agents?
• What is another term for ischemic heart disease?
• Which system of the body does leukemia primarily affect?
• Which disease indicates an impaired ability of bone density due to age and dietary factors?
• Which of the following is not a goal of palliative care?
• Which sexually transmitted infection is caused by the bacteria Treponema?
• What type of exercise does not require oxygen for ATP production?
• What addition was made under the Medicare Prescription Drug Improvement and Modernization Act?
• Which term describes application of force without movement?
• What virus is best known as the cause of Mononucleosis?
• What is the primary cause of Type I Diabetes?
• Which term describes the belief in one's ability to succeed at a task or performance?
• What type of love is characterized by companionship rather than passion?
• How many percent of organic ingredients must a product contain to carry the USDA organic seal?
• Which syndrome is Epstein-Barr virus also associated with?
• Which of these processes does the parasympathetic nervous system NOT handle?
• What principle states that muscles need above normal stress for adaptation?
• Which training method is considered the best for adding muscle mass?
• What is considered normal adult blood pressure?